|
Go
back
Hi Will,
As promised, here are just few words about
columnar jointing in basalt
that you can observe from your hotel right
behind the waterfall:
columnar jointing forms in lava flows in most
cases, and is somewhat a
rather rare feature. Columns are straight and
regular (but sometimes
curved) with 4 to 7 faces (check the steps along
the steep track going
down to the water fall!). It is commonly
interpreted as resulting from
rapid cooling from the top downward, most likely
in the presence of water.
Below the columnar jointing unit is a different,
more altered (orange
color is due to the presence of clay minerals
that forms during
alteration) unit with bombs and scoriae. Unlike
columnar jointing, which
result from effusion of basaltic lava, such
feature results from a more
a explosive event that occurred prior to
eruption of columnar basalt.
These 2 units can be seen in the front page of
your brochure. Both
deposits most likely results from the (extinct)
volcanic activity of the
Porvenir Volcano.
Hope this helps - including this in your website
will attract thousands
of Geologists! :-)
all the best
Damien
Go back
|